Toyota 1VD FTV Engine 4.5L

The 1VD-FTV was engineered as a modern, high-torque diesel powerplant capable of meeting stringent emission standards while delivering the legendary reliability expected of Toyota's off-road flagships. It marked a significant evolution from the earlier inline-6 diesel engines like the 1HD-FTE.

Here are the detailed specifications for the Toyota 1VD-FTV engine:

Specification

Detail

Configuration

90° V8

Displacement

4.5 L (4,461 cc / 272.2 cu in)

Bore x Stroke

86 mm × 96 mm (3.39 in × 3.78 in)

Compression Ratio

16.8:1

Valvetrain

DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder, 32 valves total, roller rocker arms with hydraulic lash adjusters

Fuel System

Common Rail Direct Injection (D-4D) with Denso HP4 pump

Aspiration

Single or twin Variable Geometry Turbochargers (VGT) with air-to-air intercooler

Fuel Type

Diesel

Block Material

Compacted Graphite Iron (Vermicular graphite cast iron)

Head Material

Aluminum alloy

Crankshaft

Forged steel

Connecting Rods

High-strength steel

Firing Order

1-8-7-5-4-3-6-2 (typical V8 configuration)

Engine Weight

Approximately 240-260 kg (530-575 lbs) estimated

Power and torque vary significantly by application and turbocharger configuration:

Application / Variant

Peak Horsepower

Peak Torque

Land Cruiser 70 Series (Single Turbo, early)

182 hp (136 kW) @ 3,200 rpm

430 N·m (317 lb-ft) @ 1,600 rpm

Land Cruiser 70 Series (Single Turbo, later)

201-205 hp (150-151 kW) @ 3,400 rpm

430 N·m (317 lb-ft) @ 1,200-3,200 rpm

Land Cruiser 200 Series (Twin Turbo)

282-286 hp (210 kW) @ 3,400 rpm

650 N·m (479 lb-ft) @ 1,600-2,600 rpm

Lexus LX450d (Twin Turbo)

282 hp (210 kW)

650 N·m (479 lb-ft)

Marine Application (Yanmar 8LV)

365 hp (272 kW) @ 3,800 rpm

Not specified